Which Trowel Notch for Which Tile?

The trowel notch sets how thick the adhesive bed goes down – and with it, whether the tile beds fully or sits on ridges with gaps underneath. Roughly by format: small tiles 4–6 mm, medium floor tiles 8 mm, large formats 10–12 mm. A bigger notch means better coverage, but also more adhesive off the sack.

Download on the App Store
TileWright app – Which Trowel Notch for Which Tile?

Guide values for the notch

  1. Mosaic / small wall tiles: 4 mm.
  2. Wall tiles up to 20 × 25 cm: 6 mm.
  3. Floor tiles 30 × 30 to 30 × 60 cm: 8 mm.
  4. Large floor tiles / porcelain: 10 mm.
  5. Large formats from 60 × 60 cm: 12 mm (often back-buttering).
Formula: Adhesive coverage (kg/m²) ≈ notch (mm) × 1.5
Example: 8 mm notch → about 12 kg/m² – for 20 m² roughly 240 kg.

Practical tips

Automatic with TileWright

Live calculation as you type, multiple sub-areas, a waste assistant and a visual room designer – fully offline.

Download on the App Store

Common questions

What is back-buttering (floating-buttering)?

Adhesive is applied to both the substrate and the tile back – needed for large formats and outdoors.

More calculators